Exercise 3: Switches

Introduction

Switches exist in various incarnations. There are the simple mechanical switches: on/off or push button switches but there are also switches than turn on or off with various external conditions:

  • temperature
  • infra red radiation (e.g. the Passive Infrared Sensor or PIR sensor)
  • Hall switches detecting magnetic field
  • microphone switches which turn on when a certain noise level is detected
In this exercise we will use a mechanical push button switch

button.png

and a PIR sensor.

pir.png

Exercise 1:

The push button switch is connected to GPIO 17 on the ESP32 board.

Write a script that polls the state of the switch every 100 ms and prints state changes (only print out a message when the switch state has changed). Catch <ctrl> C to smoothly exit the program.

Check https://docs.micropython.org/en/latest/esp8266/tutorial/pins.html and https://docs.micropython.org/en/latest/esp32/quickref.html for information on how to accomplish this.

Exercise 2:

Do the same thing as in exercise 1 but use external interrupts and a callback routine to do the job.

Exercise 3:

Combine this exercise with the exercise on LEDs: Switch the builtin LED on when the button is pressed and off when it is released

-- Uli Raich - 2020-05-06

Comments

Topic attachments
I Attachment History Action Size Date Who Comment
PNGpng button.png r1 manage 279.6 K 2020-05-06 - 09:01 UliRaich  
PNGpng pir.png r1 manage 319.4 K 2020-05-06 - 09:01 UliRaich  

This topic: IoT_Course_English > WebHome > Exercises > Switches
Topic revision: r2 - 2020-05-14 - UliRaich
 
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